TY - JOUR
T1 - Thermoelectric properties of n-type transition metal-doped PbSe
AU - Wang, X.
AU - Li, X.
AU - Zhang, Z.
AU - Chen, C.
AU - Li, S.
AU - Lin, X.
AU - Sui, J.
AU - Liu, X.
AU - Cao, F.
AU - Yang, J.
AU - Zhang, Q.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2018/8
Y1 - 2018/8
N2 - Thermoelectric properties of transition metal (Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, or W)-doped PbSe were studied. Peak ZT∼1.1, ∼1.15, and ∼1.2 at about 873 K has been achieved in Ti0.015Pb0.985Se, Zr0.005Pb0.995Se, and Nb0.01Pb0.99Se, respectively, with increased room temperature Hall carrier concentration to ∼1019–1020 cm−3. However, the lower temperature ZT (<600 K) is not favorable compared with other transition metal (V, Cr, Mo, or W)-doped PbSe with lower doping concentration. Higher room temperature ZT contributes to the higher average ZT despite lower peak ZT. First-principles calculation found resonant states created in n-type PbSe doped by Ti, V, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, or W similar to Cr-doped PbSe, while Pisarenko plots show absence of resonant states due to the deep residence of the states and the limited doping concentration confirmed by the calculations.
AB - Thermoelectric properties of transition metal (Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, or W)-doped PbSe were studied. Peak ZT∼1.1, ∼1.15, and ∼1.2 at about 873 K has been achieved in Ti0.015Pb0.985Se, Zr0.005Pb0.995Se, and Nb0.01Pb0.99Se, respectively, with increased room temperature Hall carrier concentration to ∼1019–1020 cm−3. However, the lower temperature ZT (<600 K) is not favorable compared with other transition metal (V, Cr, Mo, or W)-doped PbSe with lower doping concentration. Higher room temperature ZT contributes to the higher average ZT despite lower peak ZT. First-principles calculation found resonant states created in n-type PbSe doped by Ti, V, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, or W similar to Cr-doped PbSe, while Pisarenko plots show absence of resonant states due to the deep residence of the states and the limited doping concentration confirmed by the calculations.
KW - Average ZT
KW - First-principles calculation
KW - Thermoelectric
KW - Transition metal
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85058003639&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.mtphys.2018.06.004
DO - 10.1016/j.mtphys.2018.06.004
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:85058003639
SN - 2542-5293
VL - 6
SP - 45
EP - 52
JO - Materials Today Physics
JF - Materials Today Physics
ER -