TY - GEN
T1 - Three-dimensional hierarchical and superhydrophobic graphene gas sensor with good immunity to humidity
AU - Wu, Jin
AU - Tao, Kai
AU - Miao, Jianmin
AU - Norford, Leslie K.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 IEEE.
PY - 2018/4/24
Y1 - 2018/4/24
N2 - Superhydrophobic reduced graphene oxide (RGO) with unique 3D hierarchical structures is synthesized by exploiting one-step spark plasma sintering (SPS) within 60 s for high-performance NO2 detection. The effective removal of oxygenated groups and generation of 3D hierarchical structures in SPS render the RGO superhydrophobic. The superhydrophobicity makes the fabricated RGO sensor exceptionally immune to high relative humidity (RH). Specifically, the RGO sensor exhibits a response degradation less than 5.5% to 1 ppm NO2 when the RH increases from 0% to 70%. Importantly, an integrated microheater array is employed to remarkably activate the RGO-based NO2 sensor, boosting the sensitivity. Consequently, the NO2 sensor displays a high sensitivity (25.5 ppm-1) and an extremely low limit of detection (9.1 ppb). The boosted NO2 sensing performance is attributed to superhydrophobicity, 3D hierarchical structures with high specific surface area (850 m2/g), abundant defect sites and thermal activation with microheaters.
AB - Superhydrophobic reduced graphene oxide (RGO) with unique 3D hierarchical structures is synthesized by exploiting one-step spark plasma sintering (SPS) within 60 s for high-performance NO2 detection. The effective removal of oxygenated groups and generation of 3D hierarchical structures in SPS render the RGO superhydrophobic. The superhydrophobicity makes the fabricated RGO sensor exceptionally immune to high relative humidity (RH). Specifically, the RGO sensor exhibits a response degradation less than 5.5% to 1 ppm NO2 when the RH increases from 0% to 70%. Importantly, an integrated microheater array is employed to remarkably activate the RGO-based NO2 sensor, boosting the sensitivity. Consequently, the NO2 sensor displays a high sensitivity (25.5 ppm-1) and an extremely low limit of detection (9.1 ppb). The boosted NO2 sensing performance is attributed to superhydrophobicity, 3D hierarchical structures with high specific surface area (850 m2/g), abundant defect sites and thermal activation with microheaters.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85047016268&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/MEMSYS.2018.8346702
DO - 10.1109/MEMSYS.2018.8346702
M3 - 会议稿件
AN - SCOPUS:85047016268
T3 - Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS)
SP - 901
EP - 904
BT - 2018 IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, MEMS 2018
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 31st IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, MEMS 2018
Y2 - 21 January 2018 through 25 January 2018
ER -