Well-ordered polymer nano-fibers with self-cleaning property by disturbing crystallization process

Qin Yang, Zhuangzhu Luo, Sheng Tan, Yimin Luo, Yunjiao Wang, Zhaozhu Zhang, Weimin Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Bionic self-cleaning surfaces with well-ordered polymer nano-fibers are firstly fabricated by disturbing crystallization during one-step coating-curing process. Orderly thin (100 nm) and long (5-10 μm) polymer nano-fibers with a certain direction are fabricated by external macroscopic force (F blow) interference introduced by H2 gas flow, leading to superior superhydrophobicity with a water contact angle (WCA) of 170° and a water sliding angle (WSA) of 0-1°. In contrast, nano-wires and nano-bridges (1-8 μm in length/10-80 nm in width) are generated by "spinning/stretching" under internal microscopic force (F T) interference due to significant temperature difference in the non-uniform cooling medium. The findings provide a novel theoretical basis for controllable polymer "bionic lotus" surface and will further promote practical application in many engineering fields such as drag-reduction and anti-icing.

Original languageEnglish
Article number352
Pages (from-to)1-10
Number of pages10
JournalNanoscale Research Letters
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Controllable
  • Disturbing crystallization
  • Nano-fibers/spheres
  • Polymer
  • Superhydrophobicity

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