Reduced-rank sub-array detection and the optimal sub-array division for spatial correlation attenuation

Xuan Shao, Chao Sun

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the problem of detection performance degradation caused by the spatial correlation attenuation in the ocean environment. A reduced-rank detector is developed via combining the subspace Eigen Value Decomposition(EVD) with the sub-array processing, and the performance of the detector is evaluated. The results show that the reduced-rank detector using sub-arrays has a better performance than the full-array detector in the presence of imperfect correlation. Meanwhile, effects on the sub-array detection performance of the sub-array geometry are studied, and the optimal sub-array division method is proposed. We notice that there is a certain proportional relation between the optimal sub-array length and the signal correlation length, and that the optimal detection performance can be reached, as the ratio between the sub-array length and the correlation length is in the range of 1 to 2.5. The results are validated by computer simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)520-528
Number of pages9
JournalXibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University
Volume34
Issue number3
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2016

Keywords

  • Chi-square distribution
  • Eigenvalues
  • Eigenvectors
  • Exponential-power-law modal
  • Maximum likelihood
  • Monte Carlo methods
  • Optimal sub-array division
  • Signal processing
  • Signal to noise ratio
  • Spatial correlation
  • Sub-array target detection
  • Underwater acoustics

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