Phase diagram of (1-x%)(0.89Bi 0.5Na 0.5TiO 3-0.06BaTiO 3-0.05K 0.5Na 0.5NbO 3)-x%MnO 2 lead-free anti-ferroelectric ceramics

Feng Gao, Xianlin Dong, Chaoliang Mao, Fei Cao, Genshui Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

A phase diagram for the lead-free ceramics in the (1-x%)(0.89Bi 0.5Na 0.5TiO 3-0.06BaTiO 3-0.05K 0.5Na 0.5NbO 3)-x%MnO 2 (BNBKN-x%Mn) binary system is constructed for the first time based on the ferroelectric and dielectric measurements. The ferroelectric behaviors under different temperatures suggest that the ceramics are basically of relaxor anti-ferroelectric nature near room temperature. The temperature dependent dielectric properties show that when the addition of MnO 2 increases, the relaxor anti-ferroelectric phase can be stabilized to be close to the Curie point, which corresponds to a relaxor anti-ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1670-1672
Number of pages3
JournalSolid State Communications
Volume152
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • A. Anti-ferroelectric
  • A. Lead-free
  • D. Phase diagram

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