Optimal design of directivity patterns for endfire linear microphone arrays

Liheng Zhao, Jacob Benesty, Jingdong Chen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Directivity pattern or beampattern is an important performance measure in all fixed beamformers. Given a microphone array, how to design the beamforming filter so that the resulting directivity pattern is close to the desired one is a critical issue. In this paper, we study the design of such patterns for endfire uniform linear microphone arrays. By considering the frequency-independent Chebyshev pattern as the desired one, we derive an optimal beamforming filter based on the minimization of the mean-squared error (MSE) under the distortionless constraint. It is shown that the proposed beamformer design can generate beampatterns that are very close to the desired ones and, the larger is the number of microphones, the better is the designed beampattern.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2015 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2015 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages295-299
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781467369978
DOIs
StatePublished - 4 Aug 2015
Event40th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2015 - Brisbane, Australia
Duration: 19 Apr 201424 Apr 2014

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
Volume2015-August
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Conference

Conference40th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2015
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CityBrisbane
Period19/04/1424/04/14

Keywords

  • beampattern design
  • differential microphone arrays (DMAs)
  • directivity factor
  • directivity pattern
  • endfire arrays
  • Linear microphone arrays
  • white noise gain

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