Numerical Study of Two-Stage-to-Obit Spacecraft Interstage Separation Mode

Quan Feng Jiang, Shi Qi Che, Shu Sheng Chen, Hua Yang, Pin Peng Zeng, Mu Liang Jia, Zheng Hong Gao

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The design of the interstage separation mode of Two-Stage-to-Orbit (TSTO) spacecraft is very important. Numerical simulation can accurately predict the multi-body separation problem of fluid-structure coupling, such as stage separation. Coupled fluid control equations and rigid body motion equation, unstructured overset grid technology and dual-time method are used to solve the stage separation process of TSTO at Mach number 6 and altitude of 30 km. The motion characteristics and aerodynamic interference characteristics of the two stages are studied when the TSTO is separated at different angles of attack. The result shows that there will be strong aerodynamic interference between the two stages in the process of TSTO separation, which seriously affects the attitude control of the two stages and increases the risk. Compared with the separation at positive angle of attack, the separation of two stages at negative angle of attack has a larger distance and lower aerodynamic interference intensity, which is more favourable for the separation of the stages.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 Asia-Pacific International Symposium on Aerospace Technology, APISAT 2023, Proceedings - Volume II
EditorsSong Fu
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages405-419
Number of pages15
ISBN (Print)9789819740093
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
EventAsia-Pacific International Symposium on Aerospace Technology, APISAT 2023 - Lingshui, China
Duration: 16 Oct 202318 Oct 2023

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume1051 LNEE
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

ConferenceAsia-Pacific International Symposium on Aerospace Technology, APISAT 2023
Country/TerritoryChina
CityLingshui
Period16/10/2318/10/23

Keywords

  • Hypersonic
  • Multibody separation
  • Numerical simulation
  • Overset grid
  • TSTO

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