Abstract
The as-deposited microstructure and heat-treated microstructure of Ti-6.5Al-3.5Mo-1.5Zr-0.25Si alloys (TC11) by Laser Solid Forming (LSF) were compared, and approaches to improve LSF microstructure and high-temperature combination properties of TC11 alloys were researched. Results show the as-deposited microstructure of TC11 alloy consists of coarse columnar grains and equiaxed grains throughout cladding layers, and the prior columnar β-Ti grains are composed of lathlike α and residual β. The microstructure of as-deposited samples after 950°C heat treatment is a similar triplex mixture of equiaxed α, basketweave α lath and transformed β. The majority of continuous prior α boundary is broken, and become spheroidized and illegible; α laths grow up to bunch on some unbroken boundary; the equiaxed α in coarse β grains is related with subgrains. The microstructure after heat treated at 970°C is a certain basketweave structure consisting of a few equiaxed-α and α laths which have coarsening tendency; the microstructure after recrystallization at 1030°C followed by 950°C heat treatment is typical Widmanstätten structure consisting of coarse α laths, and lots of β-Ti is found to separate out inside α and on α boundaries without breaking basically.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2146-2150 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Xiyou Jinshu Cailiao Yu Gongcheng/Rare Metal Materials and Engineering |
Volume | 38 |
Issue number | 12 |
State | Published - Dec 2009 |
Keywords
- Heat treatment
- Laser solid forming
- Microstructure
- TC11 titanium alloy