Improving the comprehensive properties of PBO fibres/cyanate ester composites using a hyperbranched fluorine and epoxy containing PBO precursor

Zheng Liu, Xiaoli Fan, Junliang Zhang, Zhiyong Yang, Yusheng Tang, Jianwei Li, Jie Kong, Junwei Gu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hyperbranched fluorine and epoxy containing PBO precursor (epoxy-preFHBPBO) was synthesized and utilized as interface compatibilizer to synchronously improve the mechanical and dielectric properties of poly(p-phenylene-2, 6-benzobisoxazole) (PBO) fibres reinforced bisphenol A dicyanate ester (BADCy) resins (PBO fibres/FHBPBO-co-BADCy) laminated composites. 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and FTIR analyses confirmed the successful preparation of epoxy-preFHBPBO. The introduction of hyperbranched structure and fluorine groups significantly improved the mechanical properties and wave-transparent performance. Compared with PBO fibres/BADCy, the flexural strength and interlaminar shear strength of PBO fibres/FHBPBO-co-BADCy composites with 7 wt% epoxy-preFHBPBO were respectively enhanced to 634.9 and 46.9 MPa, increased by 8.1% and 27.8%. The corresponding dielectric constant and dielectric loss were 2.65 and 0.003, respectively, lower than those of PBO fibres/BADCy (3.06 and 0.006) composites. Meanwhile, the corresponding volume resistivity and breakdown strength were 4.93 × 1015 Ω•cm and 25.38 kV/mm, higher than PBO fibres/BADCy resins composites (2.2 × 1015 Ω•cm and 17.69 kV/mm).

Original languageEnglish
Article number106596
JournalComposites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
Volume150
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2021

Keywords

  • A. Laminates
  • A. Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)
  • B. Fibre/matrix bond
  • B. Mechanical properties

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