Energy-Absorbing Performance of Metallic Thin-Walled Porous Tubes Filled with Liquid Crystal Elastomers Under Dynamic Crush

Xu’an Hu, Shaohua Niu, Yanxuan Wu, Bingyang Li, Zhen Li, Jun Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Metallic thin-walled porous tubes have been widely applied in energy absorption fields due to their unique mechanical properties. Inspired by foam-filled structures, liquid crystal elastomers as a new category of metamaterials were filled in metallic thin-walled porous tubes to obtain a novel composite energy-absorbing structure that can improve energy-absorbing capabilities. By means of experiments and numerical simulations, this paper investigated deformation modes and the energy-absorbing performance of metallic thin-walled porous tubes filled with liquid crystal elastomers under dynamic crush. Moreover, the effects of geometric parameters on deformation modes and the energy-absorbing performance of the metallic thin-walled porous tubes filled with liquid crystal elastomers were analyzed. The results show that liquid crystal elastomers can enhance energy-absorbing capabilities under dynamic crush and geometric parameters can affect deformation modes, further affecting the energy-absorbing performance of metallic thin-walled porous tubes filled with liquid crystal elastomers.

Original languageEnglish
Article number190
JournalJournal of Composites Science
Volume9
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • dynamic crush
  • energy absorption
  • liquid crystal elastomers
  • metallic thin-walled porous tubes

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