Compatibility of block copolymers on blends of polysulfone and semiaromatic polyester crystalline polymer

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Abstract

Two block copolymers, polysulfone-polyethylene terephthalate (PSF- PET) and polysulfone-polyhydroxybenzoate (PSF-PHB), were synthesized in order to compatibilize the blends of polysulfone (PSF) and a semiaromatic thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer (TLCPA1). A PSF-PET block copolymer exhibits better compatibility. Only 2% of PSF-PET copolymer can reduce the interfacial tension of a PSF and TLCPA1 phase, which makes TLCPA1 form of fine microfiber phase and distributes in a PSF matrix uniformly. Furthermore, the blend containing 2% PSF-PET exhibits better mechanical properties than uncompatibilized blends. Comparatively speaking, the PSF-PHB block copolymer shows poor compatibility to PSF/TLCP blends. The compatibility comparison of copolymers having different block lengths shows that the compatibility of a copolymer depends on not only its composition but also its block length.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)311-326
Number of pages16
JournalPolymer - Plastics Technology and Engineering
Volume42
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2003

Keywords

  • Blends
  • Block copolymer
  • Compatibilization
  • Polysulfone (PSF)
  • Thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer (TLCP)

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