A miniature room temperature formaldehyde sensor with high sensitivity and selectivity using CdSO4 modified ZnO nanoparticles

Xinghua Chang, Mi Peng, Junfeng Yang, Teng Wang, Yu Liu, Jie Zheng, Xingguo Li

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

A light activated miniature formaldehyde sensor working at room temperature is fabricated by CdSO4 modified ZnO nanoparticles. The CdSO4 is deposited on the surface of the ZnO nanoparticles as a separated phase rather than doping into the lattice of ZnO. The Cd2+ and SO42- on the surface play a synergic effect for the high sensitivity to formaldehyde. The sensor shows high sensitivity to formaldehyde, with detection limit lower than 1 ppm while shows no response to ethanol and very weak response to acetone. With engineering efforts, a highly compact prototype formaldehyde sensor is obtained, which is very convenient for portable formaldehyde specific detection.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)75098-75104
Number of pages7
JournalRSC Advances
Volume5
Issue number92
DOIs
StatePublished - 25 Aug 2015
Externally publishedYes

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