A MACA-based power control MAC protocol for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

Liangfang Qian, Senlin Zhang, Meiqin Liu, Qunfei Zhang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

39 Scopus citations

Abstract

In an energy-constrained underwater system environment, it is very important to find ways to improve the life expectancy of sensors. The basic power control scheme has been proposed in underwater MAC protocol design, of which the main idea is to use different power levels for RTS-CTS and DATA. Specifically, the maximum transmission power is used for RTS-CTS, and the minimum required transmission power is used for DATA. However, this mechanism would greatly degrade network throughput when used in MACA for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs). In this paper, we propose a MACA-based power control MAC protocol (MACA-PC). Similar to the basic power control scheme, MACA-PC uses lower transmission power to send data packets. Differently, MACA-PC periodically adds a Notification Signal (NS) with the maximum transmission power during the transmission of data packets to inform other nodes to avoid collisions. Our simulations show that the MACA-PC can minimize the energy consumption and it rarely degrades the network throughput.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2016 IEEE/OES China Ocean Acoustics Symposium, COA 2016
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781467399784
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Aug 2016
Event2016 IEEE/OES China Ocean Acoustics Symposium, COA 2016 - Harbin, China
Duration: 9 Jan 201611 Jan 2016

Publication series

Name2016 IEEE/OES China Ocean Acoustics Symposium, COA 2016

Conference

Conference2016 IEEE/OES China Ocean Acoustics Symposium, COA 2016
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHarbin
Period9/01/1611/01/16

Keywords

  • energy consumption
  • interference
  • power control
  • throughput
  • underwater wireless sensor networks

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