TY - JOUR
T1 - Interaction between diet composition and gut microbiota and its impact on gastrointestinal tract health
AU - Riaz Rajoka, Muhammad Shahid
AU - Shi, Junling
AU - Mehwish, Hafiza Mahreen
AU - Zhu, Jing
AU - Li, Qi
AU - Shao, Dongyan
AU - Huang, Qingsheng
AU - Yang, Hui
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017
PY - 2017/9
Y1 - 2017/9
N2 - A substantial amount of emerging research is indicating that the gut microbiota has a significant impact on human health. Alterations of gut microbiota have clear consequences on intestinal homeostasis, physiology, gut microbiome, immune system and host metabolic pathways. Diet composition plays an important role in the control of gut microbial populations and, thus, in the prevention, management and treatment of certain diseases such as cancer, diabetes. A comprehensive analysis of previously reported results revealed that the gut microbiota can be modulated by diet and the composition of gut microbiota can be influenced by various diet components. The symbiotic relationship between different gut microbial communities regulates the immune system and, therefore, any dysbiosis can dysregulate the immune system. Further research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms involved in the interactions between diet composition, gut microbiota and associated diseases.
AB - A substantial amount of emerging research is indicating that the gut microbiota has a significant impact on human health. Alterations of gut microbiota have clear consequences on intestinal homeostasis, physiology, gut microbiome, immune system and host metabolic pathways. Diet composition plays an important role in the control of gut microbial populations and, thus, in the prevention, management and treatment of certain diseases such as cancer, diabetes. A comprehensive analysis of previously reported results revealed that the gut microbiota can be modulated by diet and the composition of gut microbiota can be influenced by various diet components. The symbiotic relationship between different gut microbial communities regulates the immune system and, therefore, any dysbiosis can dysregulate the immune system. Further research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms involved in the interactions between diet composition, gut microbiota and associated diseases.
KW - Dysbiosis
KW - Gut microbiota
KW - Human health
KW - Probiotics
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85069001617&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.fshw.2017.07.003
DO - 10.1016/j.fshw.2017.07.003
M3 - 文献综述
AN - SCOPUS:85069001617
SN - 2213-4530
VL - 6
SP - 121
EP - 130
JO - Food Science and Human Wellness
JF - Food Science and Human Wellness
IS - 3
ER -
