TY - GEN
T1 - Elevation Power Spectrum Measurement and Interference Analysis of UMa I2O Uplink Channels
AU - Zhang, Ruonan
AU - Xu, Haochen
AU - Li, Bin
AU - Zhong, Zhimeng
AU - Li, Chao
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 IEEE.
PY - 2019/4/8
Y1 - 2019/4/8
N2 - Full-dimensional (FD) beamforming extends spatial multiplexing to the elevation domain and increases network capacity significantly. However, the beamforming employing a large number of active antenna elements consumes great power and also causes interference among sectors. The multipath spatial propagation characteristics determines the beamforming performance and should be investigated carefully. This paper presents a field measurement campaign for the indoor-to-outdoor (I2O) uplink channels in a typical urban macro-cellular (UMa) scenario. The elevation power spectra (EPS) were obtained when the user equipment (UE) was on several floors. We have found that the EPS can be well modeled by the modified Laplacian distribution. Furthermore, we evaluate the interference between two UEs on different floors in the elevation multiplexing. Finally, we provide the advice to improve the energy efficiency of FDbeamforming. The obtained channel model can help with the design of the spatial multiplexing and also green communications.
AB - Full-dimensional (FD) beamforming extends spatial multiplexing to the elevation domain and increases network capacity significantly. However, the beamforming employing a large number of active antenna elements consumes great power and also causes interference among sectors. The multipath spatial propagation characteristics determines the beamforming performance and should be investigated carefully. This paper presents a field measurement campaign for the indoor-to-outdoor (I2O) uplink channels in a typical urban macro-cellular (UMa) scenario. The elevation power spectra (EPS) were obtained when the user equipment (UE) was on several floors. We have found that the EPS can be well modeled by the modified Laplacian distribution. Furthermore, we evaluate the interference between two UEs on different floors in the elevation multiplexing. Finally, we provide the advice to improve the energy efficiency of FDbeamforming. The obtained channel model can help with the design of the spatial multiplexing and also green communications.
KW - Channel measurement
KW - full-dimensional beamforming
KW - inter-user interference
KW - multipath propagations
KW - urban macro-cell
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85064986923&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ICCNC.2019.8685622
DO - 10.1109/ICCNC.2019.8685622
M3 - 会议稿件
AN - SCOPUS:85064986923
T3 - 2019 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications, ICNC 2019
SP - 936
EP - 942
BT - 2019 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications, ICNC 2019
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 2019 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications, ICNC 2019
Y2 - 18 February 2019 through 21 February 2019
ER -