Effect of stretching on the initial oxidation of 3C-SiC nanowire by first-principle simulation

Chunyu Cheng, Hejun Li, Qiangang Fu

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

5 引用 (Scopus)

摘要

To understand the initial oxidation of the stretched perfected 3C-SiC nanowire, the stable atomic configurations of an O atom adsorption on the 3C-SiC (1¯21¯) surface were investigated by first-principle calculation. The results show that the stress-free 3C-SiC (1¯21¯) has 1 × 2 periodicity due to the surface reconstruction. The strongest O atom adsorption happens at B2–3 site in the stretched 3C-SiC (1¯21¯) with the adsorption energy around −5.6 eV, consistent with the results of the stress-free 3C-SiC (1¯21¯). This is because that the relative position between the O atom and the oxidized Si atoms does not change with the stretching. The adsorption energies of the O atoms at T-1, T-5, T-6 and B-6 sites on the surface of the stretched 3C-SiC (1¯21¯) increase, resulting from the decreased stability of the topmost oxidized Si atoms and the outstretched distance between two Si atoms. Therefore, though 3C-SiC nanowires are used as reinforcements under tensile strain in practical applications, the stretched perfected nanowires aren't easilier oxidized than the stress-free ones with retaining their toughening effect.

源语言英语
页(从-至)170-177
页数8
期刊Applied Surface Science
483
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 31 7月 2019

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