An improved stable election protocol based on node energy consumption (EC)

Sensors and wireless communication technology are embedded in wireless sensor networks, which are widely used in industrial production and defense, military and other industries. However, the sensor nodes' energy compensation is limited, which affects the service life of wireless sensor networks. Therefore, it is very important to design an improved network routing election protocol based on node energy saving. Based on the SEP protocol introduced by DEEC, a stable clustering election protocol was proposed in this paper to achieve the energy loss of balanced nodes. In addition, Matlab software was used to simulate and analyze the improved election protocol, so as to prove the scientific validity of the protocol.