TY - JOUR
T1 - Aerodynamic numerical simulation of bionic full-wing typical solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicle
AU - Gan, Wenbiao
AU - Zhou, Zhou
AU - Xu, Xiaoping
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
©, 2015, AAAS Press of Chinese Society of Aeronautics and Astronautics. All right reserved.
PY - 2015/10/25
Y1 - 2015/10/25
N2 - Based on solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) of high altitude, aerodynamic numerical simulation is carried out for a bionic full-wing typical solar-powered UAV. First, typical low Reynolds wing is calculated and verified by Reynolds-average Navier-Stokes numerical simulation method, which is based on modified laminar kinetic energy model. Second, design features of bionic full-wing typical solar-powered UAV are reviewed. Third, the basic aerodynamic performance of UAV is simulated by numerical simulation method. Finally, directional-lateral performance and rudder efficiency of UAV are calculated and analyzed to gain more comprehensive aerodynamic performance. The research shows that this bionic full-wing typical solar-powered UAV has complex low Reynolds flow features (laminar separation, transition, turbulence reattachment and so on), small flow interference for parts, high basic aerodynamic performance (cruise lift-drag-ratio is greater than 34, the longitudinal static stability is about 8%), static stable directional-lateral performance and great rudder efficiency, and the bionic full-wing type is a promising configuration.
AB - Based on solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) of high altitude, aerodynamic numerical simulation is carried out for a bionic full-wing typical solar-powered UAV. First, typical low Reynolds wing is calculated and verified by Reynolds-average Navier-Stokes numerical simulation method, which is based on modified laminar kinetic energy model. Second, design features of bionic full-wing typical solar-powered UAV are reviewed. Third, the basic aerodynamic performance of UAV is simulated by numerical simulation method. Finally, directional-lateral performance and rudder efficiency of UAV are calculated and analyzed to gain more comprehensive aerodynamic performance. The research shows that this bionic full-wing typical solar-powered UAV has complex low Reynolds flow features (laminar separation, transition, turbulence reattachment and so on), small flow interference for parts, high basic aerodynamic performance (cruise lift-drag-ratio is greater than 34, the longitudinal static stability is about 8%), static stable directional-lateral performance and great rudder efficiency, and the bionic full-wing type is a promising configuration.
KW - Bionic full-wing type
KW - Laminar kinetic energy model
KW - Low Reynolds
KW - Numerical simulation
KW - Solar-powered UAV
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84946104260&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.7527/S1000-6893.2015.0038
DO - 10.7527/S1000-6893.2015.0038
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:84946104260
SN - 1000-6893
VL - 36
SP - 3284
EP - 3294
JO - Hangkong Xuebao/Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica
JF - Hangkong Xuebao/Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica
IS - 10
ER -