Water-soluble microwave-exfoliated graphene nanosheet/platinum nanoparticle composite and its application in dye-sensitized solar cells

Peng Zhai, Ya Huei Chang, Yu Ting Huang, Tzu Chien Wei, Haijun Su, Shien Ping Feng

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, a facile and scalable aqueous process including mild oxidative intercalation, microwave exfoliation, ultrasonication, drying and Ar-annealing is developed to synthesize the water-soluble microwave-exfoliated graphene (MEG)/platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) composite, which has a relative low defect level and can be readily dispersed in deionized water without adding surfactants. This low cost synthesis method is applicable in many systems, such as supercapacitors, thermal storage, lithium battery and Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). An efficiency of 6.69% for the MEG/PtNPs composite deposited on ITO PEN as flexible counter electrode (CE) for DSSCs has been obtained, higher than the control device made by PVP-Pt as flexible CE.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)186-192
Number of pages7
JournalElectrochimica Acta
Volume132
DOIs
StatePublished - 20 Jun 2014

Keywords

  • Composite
  • Dye-sensitized solar cells
  • Flexible counter electrode
  • Microwave-exfoliated graphene
  • Water-soluble

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