The effect of electric current on the synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes by temperature controlled arc discharge

Delong He, Tingkai Zhao, Yongning Liu, Jiewu Zhu, Guang Yu, Liling Ge

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of discharge current on the synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) was studied under controlled atmosphere at 500 °C by electric arc discharge. It was shown that the production rate of collected soot was increased but the purity of SWCNTs decreased with increasing discharge current. With a current of 100 A, the SWCNT was very uniform in diameter and a high purity rate of 55% was achieved, as shown by TEM and Raman spectra. Then the influence of electric force, discharge current and catalyst distribution on the formation of SWCNTs was also discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1722-1726
Number of pages5
JournalDiamond and Related Materials
Volume16
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Arc discharge
  • Carbon nanotubes
  • High resolutions electron microscopy

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