Ternary eutectic growth during directional solidification of Ag-Cu-Sb alloy

Wei Zhai, Baojian Wang, Liang Hu, Bingbo Wei

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

The directional solidification process of ternary Ag42.4Cu21.6Sb36 eutectic alloy within a wide growth rate range from 2 to 60 μm/s was accomplished at a constant temperature gradient of 50 K/cm. As growth rate increases, the ternary (θ(Cu2Sb) + ε(Ag3Sb) + Sb) eutectic morphology evolves from "lamellar (θ + ε) plus fibrous (Sb)" structure into "(θ + Sb) fibres in continuous ε matrix" structure. The θ and (Sb) phase spacings decrease with the increase of growth rate according to power functions with exponent values of 0.55 and 0.56, respectively. It is also found that the microhardness of directionally solidified Ag42.4Cu21.6Sb36 alloy samples is enhanced with the increase of growth rate, and the decrease of θ and (Sb) phase spacings.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)187-193
Number of pages7
JournalPhilosophical Magazine Letters
Volume95
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Apr 2015

Keywords

  • microhardness
  • microstructure
  • phase transformation
  • solidification
  • ternary eutectic growth

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