Abstract
Tailoring the microporosity of intrinsically microporous polymers at the atomic level is one of the biggest challenges in achieving high-performance polymeric gas separation membranes. In this study, for the first time, the Al2O3 atomic layer deposition (ALD) technique was used to modify the microporosity of a typical polymer of intrinsic microporosity (PIM-1) at the atomic level. PIM-1 with six ALD cycles (PIM-1-Al2O3-6) exhibited simultaneous high thermal, mechanical, pure- and mixed-gas separation, and anti-aging properties. The O2/N2, H2/N2, and H2/CH4 separation performances were adequate above the latest trade-off lines. PIM-1-Al2O3-6 showed CO2 and O2 permeabilities of 624 and 188 Barrer, combined with CO2/CH4 and O2/N2 selectivities of 56.2 and 8.8, respectively. This significantly enhanced performance was attributed to the strong size sieving effect induced by the Al2O3 deposition.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 17875-17880 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Angewandte Chemie - International Edition |
Volume | 60 |
Issue number | 33 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 9 Aug 2021 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- AlO
- PIM-1
- atomic layer deposition
- gas separation
- membranes