Abstract
The direct nitrolysis of DPT to synthesize HMX with ionic liquids (ILs) as catalysts was investigated. The results showed that [Et 3NH] HSO 4 was the best catalyst among 18 ILs used and the yield of HMX was up to 61% against 45% without IL. The ILs could be efficiently recovered by simple distillation and extraction after reaction without any apparent loss of catalytic activity even after 10 times recycling.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 83-92 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Central European Journal of Energetic Materials |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 2 |
State | Published - 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- DPT
- HMX
- Ionic liquid
- Nitrolysis