Suspended, straightened carbon nanotube arrays by gel chapping

Chunyan Ji, Hongbian Li, Luhui Zhang, Yu Liu, Yan Li, Yi Jia, Zhen Li, Peixu Li, Enzheng Shi, Jinquan Wei, Kunlin Wang, Hongwei Zhu, Dehai Wu, Anyuan Cao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report large-scale self-assembly of suspended, straightened, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) across regular TiO2 gel islands. By coating a SWNT network on top of a pool of the TiO2 colloid and inducing a rapid drying and chapping process, initially curled, random SWNTs can be straightened into aligned arrays and suspended across the island gaps. The suspended SWNT arrays were grafted by semiconducting or metallic nanoparticles, resulting in hybrid structures with tailored and neat morphology, and enhanced photoresponse. We further demonstrate these suspended SWNTs can sustain high speed gas blowing (up to 20 m per second) reversibly for hundreds of cycles, and detect gas velocity by the resistance change.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5656-5661
Number of pages6
JournalACS Nano
Volume5
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 26 Jul 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • carbon nanotube
  • flow sensor
  • photodetector
  • self-assembly
  • suspended array

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