Simultaneously enhancing strength and ductility of carbon nanotube/aluminum composites by improving bonding conditions

B. Chen, K. Kondoh, H. Imai, J. Umeda, M. Takahashi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

218 Scopus citations

Abstract

The limited ductility of high-strength aluminum (Al) matrix composites (AMCs) reinforced with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is a critical issue, which hinders their engineering applications. Here, we report a significantly improved ductility of CNT/Al composites with a simultaneously increased tensile strength using elevated sintering temperatures. The traditional trade-off tendency between strength and ductility is evaded in CNT/Al composites owing to concurrent improvement of Al-Al grain and CNT-Al interface bonding. The interfacial characteristics are investigated through microstructural examination and quantitative estimation using strengthening models. The study provides a strategy for fabricating CNT-reinforced metal matrix composites with high strength and good ductility.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)158-162
Number of pages5
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume113
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bonding
  • Carbon nanotubes (CNTs)
  • Ductility
  • Metal matrix composite (MMC)
  • Strength

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