Role of BO6 octahedral distortion on high temperature piezoelectric properties in Bi3-x(Li0.5Sm0.5)xTiNbO9

Dingwei Hou, Huiqing Fan, Ao Zhang, Yuxin Jia, Weijia Wang

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13 Scopus citations

Abstract

A series of bismuth layer structured ferroelectrics (BLSFs) Bi3-x(Li0.5Sm0.5)xTiNbO9 (abbreviated as BTNO-100xLS, x = 0, 0.01, 0.02, and 0.03) high temperature piezoelectric ceramics were prepared by solid state reaction sintering. The microstructure, piezoelectric properties, and electrical conductivity of the sintered ceramics were studied systematically. The introduction of (Li0.5Sm0.5)2+ ions does not change the bismuth layered structure obviously, but it will overmelt and affect its comprehensive properties with the increase of doping content. At last, the piezoelectric coefficient (d33) of ∼9.6 pC/N and the Curie temperature (Tc) is 921.3 °C, which shows good temperature stability and cycle stability, and the mechanical quality factor (Qm) reaches 2694.3 for x = 0.01 composition. These results show that BTNO-1LS is an excellent candidate for high temperature piezoelectric ceramics.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)22204-22212
Number of pages9
JournalCeramics International
Volume48
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2022

Keywords

  • Bismuth layer structured ferroelectrics
  • Defect analysis
  • High temperature piezoelectric ceramics
  • Rietveld refinement

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