TY - JOUR
T1 - Recent trends in material design and preparation with structure-activity relationship for gold recovery from E-waste
T2 - A review
AU - Ahmad, Mudasir
AU - Shah, Tariq
AU - Tariq, Rizwan
AU - Zhang, Lei
AU - Lyu, Yanting
AU - Iqbal, Waheed
AU - Mehraj ud-Naik, ud-Naik
AU - Khosla, Ajit
AU - Zhang, Qiuyu
AU - Zhang, Baoliang
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2023/11/10
Y1 - 2023/11/10
N2 - The limited gold resource demands the identification of unconventional sources as sustainable resources for future generations. With the increasing demand for gold used in electronics identifying electronic-waste (E-waste) as a safe and sustainable gold source for electronic safety. At the end of life electronic equipment is the fastest-growing waste that threatens human life as well as the environment. Globally only 20–30% of E-waste is recycled for the recovery of gold and its recycling preserves the gold reserve, boosts the economy, controls the cost of electronic goods, and maintains environmental safety. This review reports the materials in depth developed from 2000 to 2022 for gold recovery from E-waste including the recent modification in inorganic materials with associated studies to groups like amidoxime; nanostructured materials such as metal oxides, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs), porous aromatic frameworks (PAFs), porous organic polymers (POPs); reduced graphene oxide (rGO) etc. This review provides a recycling strategy for sustainability and aims to maximize their contribution to society in present and future generations. This briefing describes the challenges and provides the perfect approaches for gold recovery that are safe and sustainable by design and identifies enabling conditions that support their uptake, challenges, and opportunities.
AB - The limited gold resource demands the identification of unconventional sources as sustainable resources for future generations. With the increasing demand for gold used in electronics identifying electronic-waste (E-waste) as a safe and sustainable gold source for electronic safety. At the end of life electronic equipment is the fastest-growing waste that threatens human life as well as the environment. Globally only 20–30% of E-waste is recycled for the recovery of gold and its recycling preserves the gold reserve, boosts the economy, controls the cost of electronic goods, and maintains environmental safety. This review reports the materials in depth developed from 2000 to 2022 for gold recovery from E-waste including the recent modification in inorganic materials with associated studies to groups like amidoxime; nanostructured materials such as metal oxides, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs), porous aromatic frameworks (PAFs), porous organic polymers (POPs); reduced graphene oxide (rGO) etc. This review provides a recycling strategy for sustainability and aims to maximize their contribution to society in present and future generations. This briefing describes the challenges and provides the perfect approaches for gold recovery that are safe and sustainable by design and identifies enabling conditions that support their uptake, challenges, and opportunities.
KW - Electronic waste (E-waste)
KW - Gold
KW - Nanostructured materials
KW - Printed circuit board (PCB)
KW - Reduced graphene (rGO)
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85172933314&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.139012
DO - 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.139012
M3 - 文献综述
AN - SCOPUS:85172933314
SN - 0959-6526
VL - 426
JO - Journal of Cleaner Production
JF - Journal of Cleaner Production
M1 - 139012
ER -