TY - JOUR
T1 - Recent progress and challenges of multi-stack fuel cell systems
T2 - Fault detection and reconfiguration, energy management strategies, and applications
AU - Ma, Rui
AU - Chai, Xiaoyue
AU - Geng, Ruixue
AU - Xu, Liangcai
AU - Xie, Renyou
AU - Zhou, Yang
AU - Wang, Yupeng
AU - Li, Qi
AU - Jiao, Kui
AU - Gao, Fei
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2023/6/1
Y1 - 2023/6/1
N2 - The fuel cell is a powerful and environmentally friendly power generation device that is widely used. However, conventional single-stack fuel cell systems (SFCS) may not be able to meet the rising demands for system applications due to their low durability and output power limitations. Multi-stack fuel cell systems (MFCS) can offer larger power, greater reliability, and better operating characteristics than single-stack fuel cell systems (SFCS), which has caught the focus of current research. To summarize the existing research findings, this paper reviews more than 200 literatures on the MFCS technical development, including fault detection methods, system reconfiguration under the degraded mode, energy management strategies (EMS), and specific applications. Detailed summary, classification, comparison and prospect of research are made to clarify the current development status and the future developing trends of MFCS.
AB - The fuel cell is a powerful and environmentally friendly power generation device that is widely used. However, conventional single-stack fuel cell systems (SFCS) may not be able to meet the rising demands for system applications due to their low durability and output power limitations. Multi-stack fuel cell systems (MFCS) can offer larger power, greater reliability, and better operating characteristics than single-stack fuel cell systems (SFCS), which has caught the focus of current research. To summarize the existing research findings, this paper reviews more than 200 literatures on the MFCS technical development, including fault detection methods, system reconfiguration under the degraded mode, energy management strategies (EMS), and specific applications. Detailed summary, classification, comparison and prospect of research are made to clarify the current development status and the future developing trends of MFCS.
KW - Applications
KW - Degraded mode
KW - Energy management strategies
KW - Fault detection
KW - Fuel cell
KW - Multi-stack
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85152275090&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117015
DO - 10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117015
M3 - 文献综述
AN - SCOPUS:85152275090
SN - 0196-8904
VL - 285
JO - Energy Conversion and Management
JF - Energy Conversion and Management
M1 - 117015
ER -