Planar array geometry optimization for region sound acquisition

Xi Chen, Chao Pan, Jingdong Chen, Jacob Benesty

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Microphone arrays have been used in wide range of applications for sound acquisition and signal enhancement, the performance of which depends not only on the processing algorithms but also on the array geometry. A large number of efforts have been devoted to the development of beamforming and signal enhancement algorithms for processing microphone array signals in the literature. Relatively, few efforts have been made to investigate the problem of array geometry optimization. This paper studies the problem of geometry optimization for planar arrays and it develops a genetic optimization algorithm that can optimize the positions of the sensors, thereby maximizing the directivity factor (DF) with a constrained level of white noise gain (WNG) given the number of microphones, the region in which they should be placed, and the interested range of steering. Simulation results show that the optimized array geometry outperforms the uniform linear, the uniform circular and the rectangular grid geometries in terms of DF with the same number of sensors and the same constraint on the minimum level of WNG.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2021 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages756-760
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781728176055
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Event2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2021 - Virtual, Toronto, Canada
Duration: 6 Jun 202111 Jun 2021

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
Volume2021-June
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Conference

Conference2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2021
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityVirtual, Toronto
Period6/06/2111/06/21

Keywords

  • Array geometry optimization
  • Genetic algorithm
  • Microphone arrays
  • Superdirective beamforming

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Planar array geometry optimization for region sound acquisition'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this