Nanopolydopamine coupled fluorescent nanozinc oxide reinforced epoxy nanocomposites

Chaobo Liang, Ping Song, Hongbo Gu, Chao Ma, Yongqiang Guo, Hongyuan Zhang, Xiaojiang Xu, Qiuyu Zhang, Junwei Gu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

108 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fluorescent epoxy nanocomposites reinforced with polydopamine (PDA) functionalized zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles have been obtained. Results reveal that the PDA functionalized ZnO nanoparticles are dispersed uniformly in the epoxy nanocomposites. The enhanced tensile strength of the epoxy nanocomposites filled with PDA functionalized ZnO nanoparticles (up to 106.7 MPa) is obtained compared with that of pure epoxy (83.8 MPa) and epoxy nanocomposites filled with the same loading pristine ZnO nanoparticles (around 91.5 MPa). The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the epoxy nanocomposites filled with PDA functionalized ZnO nanoparticles has shifted to a higher temperature (127.0–132.0 °C) compared with that of pure epoxy (118.3 °C). The interaction between PDA and epoxy matrix is also explored by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and contact angle. The introduction of PDA can enhance the mechanical and thermal properties of epoxy nanocomposites without damaging the fluorescent property of ZnO nanoparticles.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)126-136
Number of pages11
JournalComposites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
Volume102
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2017

Keywords

  • A. Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)
  • B. Thermal properties
  • E. Casting

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