Abstract
Nanocrystalline barium ferrite magnetic thin films are prepared by sol-gel method and dip-coating process with different Fe/Ba ratios. The phase composition, morphology, magnetic properties and electromagnetic properties of nanocrystalline barium ferrite magnetic thin films are studied by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) atomic force microscope (AFM) and four-state four-port reflectometry. The results show that the proper Fe/Ba ratio is 9 for the preparation of nanocrystalline barium ferrite magnetic thin films, at which the thin films is stacked with well-proportional spicular crystals with the mean diameter of about 60 nm and the ratio of length to diameter of 3-7. The specific saturation magnetization, the remanence magnetization and the coercivity of prepared Barium ferrite magnetic thin film are 47.74 Am2/kg, 28.74 Am2/kg and 318.76 kA/m, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1229-1232 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Xiyou Jinshu Cailiao Yu Gongcheng/Rare Metal Materials and Engineering |
Volume | 37 |
Issue number | 7 |
State | Published - Jul 2008 |
Keywords
- Barium ferrite magnetic thin films
- Electromagnetic properties
- Sol-gel method