Multi-walled carbon nanotube supported Pd and Pt nanoparticles with high solution affinity for effective electrocatalysis

Weichun Ye, Haiyuan Hu, Hong Zhang, Feng Zhou, Weimin Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

49 Scopus citations

Abstract

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are easily wrapped with a functional biopolymer - polydopamine (Pdop) through self-polymerization of dopamine in a mild basic solution. The MWCNTs@Pdop exhibits long term dispersivity in water for at least one month. The Pdop has large capacity to coordinate [PdCl 4 ] 2- and [PtCl 6 ] 2- that upon reduction transform to corresponding metal nanoparticles. The nanoparticles strongly adhere to Pdop layer and can be used for the electrooxidation of haydrazine and methanol, respectively. Compared to Pd and Pt supported on unmodified MWCNTs, the Pd and Pt nanoparticle decorated on MWCNTs@Pdop exhibit much higher electrocatalytic activity and enhanced stability.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6723-6728
Number of pages6
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume256
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Carbon nanotubes
  • Electrocatalysis
  • Polydopamine
  • Water-soluble

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