Microstructure and ablation resistance of carbon/carbon composites with a zirconium carbide rich surface layer

Cuiyan Li, Kezhi Li, Hejun Li, Yulei Zhang, Haibo Ouyang, Dongjia Yao, Lei Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

Zirconium carbide (ZrC) rich surface layer with a thickness of 80-100μm was prepared on carbon/carbon (C/C) composites. The ZrC-rich layer consisted of submicron ZrC particles, homogeneously dispersed in the carbon matrix. The mass ablation rate of the composite with the ZrC-rich layer was 69% lower than that of the bare C/C composites. The ZrC-rich layer could seal the surface pores and cracks to restrain the preferential ablation in the defect area and form a continuously melting ZrO2 layer to prevent the carbon from oxidizing during ablation. The strengthened ZrC-rich layer could reduce the mechanical denudation of the composites.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)160-166
Number of pages7
JournalCorrosion Science
Volume85
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2014

Keywords

  • A. Ceramic matrix composites
  • C. High temperature corrosion
  • C. Oxidation

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