Low-complexity hyperspectral image compression using folded PCA and JPEG2000

Shaohui Mei, Bakht Muhammad Khan, Yifan Zhang, Qian Du

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hyperspectral image compression by PCA and JPEG2000 can provide excellent rate distortion performance while preserving essential information for a successive application, e.g., classification tasks. However, for onboard applications, PCA suffers from high computational complexity and large memory requirements due to the eigen-analysis of highdimensional covariance matrix. Therefore, a computationally more efficient analysis, namely Folded Principal Component Analysis (FPCA) is adopted to perform dimension reduction and combined with JPEG2000 for compression. In FPCA, the spectral vector of hyperspectral pixels is folded into a matrix to compute covariance matrix, by which the dimension of covariance matrix is highly reduced. As a result, both computational complexity and memory requirement in subsequent eigen-analysis is reduced. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed FPCA+JPEG2000 based compression scheme outperforms existing PCA+JPEG2000 in terms of rate distortion and classification after de-compression.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2018 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2018 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages4756-4759
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781538671504
DOIs
StatePublished - 31 Oct 2018
Event38th Annual IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2018 - Valencia, Spain
Duration: 22 Jul 201827 Jul 2018

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
Volume2018-July

Conference

Conference38th Annual IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2018
Country/TerritorySpain
CityValencia
Period22/07/1827/07/18

Keywords

  • Compression
  • Folded Principal Component Analysis (FPCA)
  • Hyperspectral Images (HSI)
  • Principal Component Analysis (PCA)

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