Abstract
Lightweight absorption-dominated electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials are more attractive than conventional reflection-dominated counterparts because they minimize the twice pollution of the reflected electromagnetic (EM) wave. Here, porous Ti 2 CT x MXene/poly(vinyl alcohol) composite foams constructed by few-layered Ti 2 CT x (f-Ti 2 CT x ) MXene and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) are fabricated via a facile freeze-drying method. As superior EMI shielding materials, their calculated specific shielding effectiveness reaches up to 5136 dB cm 2 g -1 with an ultralow filler content of only 0.15 vol % and reflection effectiveness (SE R ) of less than 2 dB, representing the excellent absorption-dominated shielding performance. Contrast experiment reveals that the good impedance matching derived from the multiple porous structures, internal reflection, and polarization effect (dipole and interfacial polarization) plays a synergistic role in the improved absorption efficiency and superior EMI shielding performance. Consequently, this work provides a promising MXene-based EMI shielding candidate with lightweight and high strength features.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 10198-10207 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 13 Mar 2019 |
Keywords
- Ti CT MXene
- electromagnetic wave absorption
- electromagnetic wave shielding
- polymer
- ultralight foam