Large eddy simulation of flame structure and combustion mode in a hydrogen fueled supersonic combustor

Zhi Wei Huang, Guo Qiang He, Fei Qin, Xiang Geng Wei

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

105 Scopus citations

Abstract

Abstract In this study, Large Eddy Simulation (LES) of supersonic turbulent mixing and combustion adopting a Partially Stirred Reactor (PaSR) sub-grid combustion model is performed for a hydrogen fueled model scramjet combustor. The compressible LES solver, which adopts a skeleton of 27 steps and 9 species hydrogen chemical kinetics model, is used to simulate the flowing and combustion processes based on structured hexahedral grids. The code is implemented in an Open Source Field Operation and Manipulation (OpenFOAM) solver, and validated against experimental data in terms of mean axial velocity and static temperature at different cross-sections, all show good predictions. An analysis of the flow field is carried out to investigate the supersonic turbulent flame structure and combustion mode in the combustor. Mixture fraction is extracted to indicate the reaction progress at different sites, which donates the most likely flame locations when at stoichiometric. Comparison of combustion parameters including OH mass fraction, scalar dissipation rate, flame index and heat release rate spatial distribution reveals that the supersonic combustion has the characteristics of a turbulent diffusion flame, where combustion is held at non-premixed mode controlled by turbulent mixing in the shear layers. A time scale analysis, the Damköhler Number is performed to examine these reactive zones in more detail. The role of auto-ignition in flame stabilization and lift-off is revealed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number16086
Pages (from-to)9815-9824
Number of pages10
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume40
Issue number31
DOIs
StatePublished - 17 Aug 2015

Keywords

  • Combustion mode
  • Flame structure
  • Large eddy simulation
  • PaSR combustion model
  • Supersonic combustor

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