TY - JOUR
T1 - Influence of transition metal element (Co, Ni, Cu) doping on structural, electrical and magnetic properties of Bi0.9Ca0.1FeO3 nanoparticles
AU - Quan, Chuye
AU - Qin, Zhengfei
AU - Zhu, Yiyi
AU - Wang, Zhongchao
AU - Zhang, Jian
AU - Mao, Weiwei
AU - Wang, Xingfu
AU - Yang, Jianping
AU - Li, Xing’ao
AU - Huang, Wei
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
PY - 2017/2/1
Y1 - 2017/2/1
N2 - The multiferroic Bi0.9Ca0.1FeO3, Bi0.9Ca0.1Fe0.9Co0.1O3, Bi0.9Ca0.1Fe0.9Ni0.1O3, Bi0.9Ca0.1Fe0.9Cu0.1O3 samples were prepared by a simple sol–gel method. Rietveld refinement of X-ray diffraction data and Raman spectra reflect a structural phase transition from single phase (rhombohedral, pure BiFeO3) to two phase coexistence (rhombohedral R3c and cubic Fm-3 m). The structural distortion of Bi0.9Ca0.1Fe0.9Ni0.1O3 is very marked. SEM images show the co-doped nanoparticles having an average size of 50 nm. A contribution from the leakage current have been observed in the P–E loops. XPS results reveal that the concentration of Fe2+ and oxygen vacancy decreased after transition metal elements (Co, Ni, Cu) doped into Bi0.9Ca0.1FeO3. Moreover Co, Ni doping can enhance the saturation magnetization, while Cu doping can enhance the coercive field in Bi0.9Ca0.1FeO3.
AB - The multiferroic Bi0.9Ca0.1FeO3, Bi0.9Ca0.1Fe0.9Co0.1O3, Bi0.9Ca0.1Fe0.9Ni0.1O3, Bi0.9Ca0.1Fe0.9Cu0.1O3 samples were prepared by a simple sol–gel method. Rietveld refinement of X-ray diffraction data and Raman spectra reflect a structural phase transition from single phase (rhombohedral, pure BiFeO3) to two phase coexistence (rhombohedral R3c and cubic Fm-3 m). The structural distortion of Bi0.9Ca0.1Fe0.9Ni0.1O3 is very marked. SEM images show the co-doped nanoparticles having an average size of 50 nm. A contribution from the leakage current have been observed in the P–E loops. XPS results reveal that the concentration of Fe2+ and oxygen vacancy decreased after transition metal elements (Co, Ni, Cu) doped into Bi0.9Ca0.1FeO3. Moreover Co, Ni doping can enhance the saturation magnetization, while Cu doping can enhance the coercive field in Bi0.9Ca0.1FeO3.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84992688588&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s10854-016-5920-4
DO - 10.1007/s10854-016-5920-4
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:84992688588
SN - 0957-4522
VL - 28
SP - 3278
EP - 3284
JO - Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
JF - Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
IS - 4
ER -