High temperature creep resistance of a thermally stable nanocrystalline Fe-5 at.% Zr steel

G. B. Shan, Y. Z. Chen, Y. J. Li, C. Y. Zhang, H. Dong, Y. B. Cong, W. X. Zhang, L. K. Huang, T. Suo, F. Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

The application of nanocrystalline (NC) materials at high temperatures is challenging due to their poor thermal stability or low creep resistance. Here we report that a thermally stable NC Fe-5 at.% Zr steel produced by High-Pressure-Thermal-Compression sintering exhibits an excellent creep resistance (with a creep rate of 3.92 × 10−8 s−1 at 923 K and under the applied stress of 250 MPa). The excellent creep resistance is ascribed to its highly stable NC structure stabilized by nano-sized precipitates. Mechanical testing suggests that the creep of the NC Fe-5 at.% Zr steel is controlled by dislocation activities rather than diffusion dominated mechanisms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-5
Number of pages5
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume179
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2020

Keywords

  • Creep resistance
  • Deformation mechanism
  • Nanocrystalline materials
  • Steels

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