Heat Transfer Characteristics of Endothermic Hydrocarbon Fuel in C/SiC Composites Cooling Channels

Yuepeng Xin, Liang Zhang, Zonglin Li, Tingting Jing, Xing Sun, Fei Qin

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Regenerative cooling is one of the most effective thermal protection techniques for hypersonic vehicles. Because of the low density and high-Temperature resistance of C/SiC composites, they have great potential to improve the cooling capacity of thermal protection systems. In this study, three regenerative cooling configurations applying C/SiC composites channels for a cylindrical ramjet engine combustion chamber are designed. The heat transfer characteristics and the mass flow distribution of endothermic hydrocarbon fuel in the composites channels under the influence of the cooling equivalence ratio (0.4\sim1.0) and the anisotropic thermal conductivity are investigated. The results show that C/SiC composites can significantly improve the heat resistance of the whole regenerative cooling structure, which prevents the inner metallic cooling structure from exceeding the material maximum service temperature. However, flow distribution deterioration phenomenon can be observed in the cooling channels due to the decrease in coolant density and the increase of channel flow resistance under certain conditions. C/SiC composites with higher thermal conductivity in the circumferential direction are found to be beneficial for the uniformity of temperature distribution.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 14th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, ICMAE 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages6-11
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798350340327
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event14th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, ICMAE 2023 - Porto, Portugal
Duration: 18 Jul 202321 Jul 2023

Publication series

Name2023 14th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, ICMAE 2023

Conference

Conference14th International Conference on Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, ICMAE 2023
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityPorto
Period18/07/2321/07/23

Keywords

  • c/sic composites
  • flow distribution
  • hydrocarbon fuel
  • regenerative cooling
  • supercritical-pressure heat transfer

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