First principles investigation on the electronic, magnetic and optical properties of Bi0.8M0.2Fe0.9Co0.1O3 (M = La, Gd, Er, Lu)

Ning Gao, Wei Chen, Ren Zhang, Jian Zhang, Zhenli Wu, Weiwei Mao, Jianping Yang, Xing'ao Li, Wei Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of La, Gd, Er and Lu dopings (0.2 per unit cell) on the electronic, magnetic and optical properties of BiFe0.9Co0.1O3 (BFCO) were investigated by first-principles calculations. It is found that the La- and Er-dopings reduce the band gaps to 1.72 and 0.81 eV and convert the systems to half-metallic, while the Lu and Gd dopings convert the systems to metallic. Notably, the rare-earth element dopings can increase the total magnetic moments by ~0.2 μB per cell. The static dielectric function ε1(0) is equal to 9.0, 7.0, 7.4, 9.2 and 10.5 for the pristine Er-, La-, Gd- and Lu-doped BFCOs respectively. Moreover, the dopings significantly increase the optical reflectivity and the reflection index. Our results show that electronic, magnetic and optical properties in BFCO could be effectively modulated by rare-earth element dopings.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)36-42
Number of pages7
JournalComputational and Theoretical Chemistry
Volume1084
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 May 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Doped BFCO
  • Electronic structure
  • First-principles calculations
  • Optical properties
  • Rare-earth elements

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