Abstract
Anti-sintering platinum-based catalyst for propane dehydrogenation (PDH) is promising to avoid corrosive oxychlorination re-dispersion of sintered Pt during coke combustion. Herein, we report an anti-sintering Pt/MgAl2O4 catalyst and optimizations on its activity for PDH with group IB metals (Cu, Ag and Au). Using a suite of characterizations including BET, H2 chemisorption, XRD, STEM, CO-DRIFTs, XANES, XPS, TG/DTA, TPO, C3H6-TPD and TPSR of C3H6 with H2, we reveal that Cu and Ag dilute the surface Pt atoms and donate electron to Pt while the case for Pt-Au is inverse. As a result, significant enhancements in propane conversion and propylene selectivity were obtained on the Pt-Cu/MgAl2O4 and Pt-Ag/MgAl2O4 catalysts. The Pt-Cu/MgAl2O4 exhibited excellent C3H6 yield and regeneration stability, presumably due to the formation of intermetallic compounds and little phase segregation during cyclic dehydrogenation-regeneration runs.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 115-126 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Journal of Catalysis |
Volume | 366 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2018 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Anti-sintering
- Propane dehydrogenation
- Propylene
- Pt catalyst
- Regeneration stability