Atomically dispersed nickel as coke-resistant active sites for methane dry reforming

Mohcin Akri, Shu Zhao, Xiaoyu Li, Ketao Zang, Adam F. Lee, Mark A. Isaacs, Wei Xi, Yuvaraj Gangarajula, Jun Luo, Yujing Ren, Yi Tao Cui, Lei Li, Yang Su, Xiaoli Pan, Wu Wen, Yang Pan, Karen Wilson, Lin Li, Botao Qiao, Hirofumi IshiiYen Fa Liao, Aiqin Wang, Xiaodong Wang, Tao Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

488 Scopus citations

Abstract

Dry reforming of methane (DRM) is an attractive route to utilize CO2 as a chemical feedstock with which to convert CH4 into valuable syngas and simultaneously mitigate both greenhouse gases. Ni-based DRM catalysts are promising due to their high activity and low cost, but suffer from poor stability due to coke formation which has hindered their commercialization. Herein, we report that atomically dispersed Ni single atoms, stabilized by interaction with Ce-doped hydroxyapatite, are highly active and coke-resistant catalytic sites for DRM. Experimental and computational studies reveal that isolated Ni atoms are intrinsically coke-resistant due to their unique ability to only activate the first C-H bond in CH4, thus avoiding methane deep decomposition into carbon. This discovery offers new opportunities to develop large-scale DRM processes using earth abundant catalysts.

Original languageEnglish
Article number5181
JournalNature Communications
Volume10
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2019
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Atomically dispersed nickel as coke-resistant active sites for methane dry reforming'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this