TY - JOUR
T1 - A novel rigid-rod alternating poly(p-phenylenevinylene) derivative with oligo(ethylene oxide) side chains
AU - Huang, Cheng
AU - Huang, Wei
AU - Guo, Jian
AU - Yang, Chang Zheng
AU - Kang, En Tang
PY - 2001
Y1 - 2001
N2 - A novel yellow-green light-emitting rigid-rod copolymer, poly[(2,5-bis(triethoxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene)-alt-(1,4-phenylen evinylene)] (BTEOPPV-alt-PPV) with an alternating structure containing oligo(ethylene oxide) side chains was synthesized by the Wittig reaction of the corresponding triphenylphosphonium chloride and dialdehyde compounds. This soluble and processable copolymer with both electronic and ionic conduction showed good thermal stability as weight loss was less than 5% on heating to about 365°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The DSC thermogram and other relevant measurements showed the liquid crystalline properties and self-ordering in the copolymer. BTEOPPV-alt-PPV complexed with metal ions shows an ionochromic effect in the absorption spectrum and also in the electroluminescence spectrum due to the covalent linkage of the oligoethyleneoxy side chains as molecular recognition sites to the PPV backbone, which represents an approach toward chemical sensors. The single-layer light-emitting diode (LED) (ITO/polymer/Al) exhibits an emission maximum at ca 552 nm corresponding to yellow-green emission with a turn-on voltage of 7.5 V and efficiency of 0.038 lm/W (120 cd/m2, 10 V, 0.1 A/cm2) while the light-emitting electrochemical cell (LEC) (ITO/polymer + LiOTf/Al) without any extra supporting polymer electrolytes for ionic conduction shows a lower turn-on voltage of 2.5 V, enhanced efficiency of 0.185 lm/W (210 cd/m2, 4 V, 0.09 A/cm2) and low response times in the submillisecond range.
AB - A novel yellow-green light-emitting rigid-rod copolymer, poly[(2,5-bis(triethoxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene)-alt-(1,4-phenylen evinylene)] (BTEOPPV-alt-PPV) with an alternating structure containing oligo(ethylene oxide) side chains was synthesized by the Wittig reaction of the corresponding triphenylphosphonium chloride and dialdehyde compounds. This soluble and processable copolymer with both electronic and ionic conduction showed good thermal stability as weight loss was less than 5% on heating to about 365°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The DSC thermogram and other relevant measurements showed the liquid crystalline properties and self-ordering in the copolymer. BTEOPPV-alt-PPV complexed with metal ions shows an ionochromic effect in the absorption spectrum and also in the electroluminescence spectrum due to the covalent linkage of the oligoethyleneoxy side chains as molecular recognition sites to the PPV backbone, which represents an approach toward chemical sensors. The single-layer light-emitting diode (LED) (ITO/polymer/Al) exhibits an emission maximum at ca 552 nm corresponding to yellow-green emission with a turn-on voltage of 7.5 V and efficiency of 0.038 lm/W (120 cd/m2, 10 V, 0.1 A/cm2) while the light-emitting electrochemical cell (LEC) (ITO/polymer + LiOTf/Al) without any extra supporting polymer electrolytes for ionic conduction shows a lower turn-on voltage of 2.5 V, enhanced efficiency of 0.185 lm/W (210 cd/m2, 4 V, 0.09 A/cm2) and low response times in the submillisecond range.
KW - Ionic conductive alternating poly(p-phenylenevinylene)
KW - Ionochromism
KW - Light-emitting devices
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0034746471&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00793-X
DO - 10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00793-X
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:0034746471
SN - 0032-3861
VL - 42
SP - 3929
EP - 3938
JO - Polymer
JF - Polymer
IS - 8
ER -