A Centimeter-Scale Inorganic Nanoparticle Superlattice Monolayer with Non-Close-Packing and its High Performance in Memory Devices

Ke Wang, Haifeng Ling, Yan Bao, Mengting Yang, Yi Yang, Mubashir Hussain, Huayang Wang, Lianbin Zhang, Linghai Xie, Mingdong Yi, Wei Huang, Xiaolin Xie, Jintao Zhu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

104 Scopus citations

Abstract

Due to the near-field coupling effect, non-close-packed nanoparticle (NP) assemblies with tunable interparticle distance (d) attract great attention and show huge potential applications in various functional devices, e.g., organic nano-floating-gate memory (NFGM) devices. Unfortunately, the fabrication of device-scale non-close-packed 2D NPs material still remains a challenge, limiting its practical applications. Here, a facile yet robust “rapid liquid–liquid interface assembly” strategy is reported to generate a non-close-packed AuNP superlattice monolayer (SM) on a centimeter scale for high-performance pentacene-based NFGM. The d and hence the surface plasmon resonance spectra of SM can be tailored by adjusting the molecular weight of tethered polymers. Precise control over the d value allows the successful fabrication of photosensitive NFGM devices with highly tunable performances from short-term memory to nonvolatile data storage. The best performing nonvolatile memory device shows remarkable 8-level (3-bit) storage and a memory ratio over 105 even after 10 years compared with traditional devices with a AuNP amorphous monolayer. This work provides a new opportunity to obtain large area 2D NPs materials with non-close-packed structure, which is significantly meaningful to microelectronic, photovoltaics devices, and biochemical sensors.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1800595
JournalAdvanced Materials
Volume30
Issue number27
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Jul 2018

Keywords

  • inorganic nanoparticles
  • liquid–liquid interface assembly
  • nano-floating-gate memory devices
  • non-close-packing
  • superlattice monolayer

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