A broadband slot antenna with unidirectional circularly polarized radiation patterns

Rui Xu, Jian Ying Li, Kun Wei, Guang Wei Yang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

A novel circular slot antenna is proposed in this letter to generate a broadband circular polarization (CP) wave. This antenna consists of a Γ-shaped radiator and a circular ground with a cut of three ellipses. By adjusting the size and position of these ellipses, a CP wave can be realized. A chip resistor, which is used to receive the currents and decrease reflection, can significantly enhance the CP bandwidth. The study of the effect to antenna performance of different geometric parameters has been conducted. The results show that good performance of impedance bandwidth (S11 < -10 dB) is approximately 106.1% (1.01 ∼ 3.29 GHz), and 3-dB axial-ratio bandwidth is approximately 89.7% (1.26 ∼ 3.31 GHz). Moreover, the antenna exhibits a stable average gain of about 6.0 dBic in the operating band, and the circularly polarized peak gain is about 7.6 dBic.

Original languageEnglish
Article number7482783
Pages (from-to)317-320
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
Volume16
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017

Keywords

  • Broadband
  • circular polarization (CP)
  • slot antenna
  • unidirectional

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