舰艇睡眠舱布局复合优化设计方法

To improve the sleep and rest environment for warship crews, it is crucial to optimize the layout of the sleeping cabin of warships to improve comfort. In this paper, a small independent sleeping cabin applied to warships is proposed, and a composite optimization design method is applied, which combines the correlation diagram layout method and the ergonomic simulation method based on the layout principles of warship sleeping cabins. The method first obtains the functional focus plans for the layout of the sleeping cabin of the warship, divides the layout, and establishes a layout model and simulation environment. Furthermore, it illuminates the in-cabin interaction goals and uses two basic layout models to perform simulation evaluations of five ergonomics indicators while considering multiple interaction postures. Finally, it achieves a final layout solution through data analysis. The results revealed that the second solution generated by this method is closest to the ideal solution, thus the optimal solution. The method used here offers design ideas for small-space layouts, achieves a way to improve the sleeping environment of the crew, and completes the optimization of the internal layout of small spaces with complex and diverse functional requirements.