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Ultrastable Mesoporous Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Framework-Based Fiber Composites toward Mustard Gas Detoxification

  • Kaikai Ma
  • , Peng Li
  • , John H. Xin
  • , Yongwei Chen
  • , Zhijie Chen
  • , Subhadip Goswami
  • , Xiaofeng Liu
  • , Satoshi Kato
  • , Haoyuan Chen
  • , Xuan Zhang
  • , Jiaquan Bai
  • , Megan C. Wasson
  • , Rodrigo R. Maldonado
  • , Randall Q. Snurr
  • , Omar K. Farha
  • Northwestern University
  • Hong Kong Polytechnic University
  • Fudan University

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

229 引用 (Scopus)

摘要

Creating crystalline porous materials with large pores is typically challenging due to undesired interpenetration, staggered stacking, or weakened framework stability. Here, we report a pore size expansion strategy by “shape-matching” intermolecular π-π stacking interactions in a series of two-dimensional (2D) hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs), HOF-10x (x = 0,1,2), self-assembled from pyrene-based tectons with systematic elongation of π-conjugated molecular arms. This strategy successfully avoids interpenetration or staggered stacking and expands the pore size of HOF materials to access mesoporous HOF-102, which features a surface area of ∼2,500 m2/g and the largest pore volume (1.3 cm3/g) to date among all reported HOFs. More importantly, HOF-102 shows significantly enhanced thermal and chemical stability as evidenced by powder X-ray diffraction and N2 isotherms after treatments in challenging conditions. Such stability enables the easy fabrication of a HOF-102/fiber composite for the efficient photochemical detoxification of a mustard gas simulant.

源语言英语
文章编号100024
期刊Cell Reports Physical Science
1
2
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 26 2月 2020
已对外发布

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