TY - JOUR
T1 - Solvent-free Fe3O4 nanofluids with N, N, N', N'-tetramethyl-1, 4-butanediamine as canopy
AU - Qu, Ping
AU - Zheng, Yaping
AU - Yang, Ruilu
AU - Wu, Yiwei
AU - Li, Peipei
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
©, 2014, Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University. All right reserved.
PY - 2015/2/1
Y1 - 2015/2/1
N2 - A gemini cationic quaternary ammonium salt surfactant was synthesized through two-step process with fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AEO-3), thionyl chloride and N, N, N', N'-tetramethyl-1, 4-diaminobutane. Its structure was characterized by FTIR and H1NMR. Fe3O4 nanoparticles were modified by surfactant synthesized in the previous stage, and the product was solvent-free Fe3O4 nanofluid. The structure of nanofluids was characterized by FTIR. TGA results show that the percent of Fe3O4 nanoparticals is 13.1wt%. TEM image shows that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles have good dispersion and particle size is 15~20 nm.
AB - A gemini cationic quaternary ammonium salt surfactant was synthesized through two-step process with fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AEO-3), thionyl chloride and N, N, N', N'-tetramethyl-1, 4-diaminobutane. Its structure was characterized by FTIR and H1NMR. Fe3O4 nanoparticles were modified by surfactant synthesized in the previous stage, and the product was solvent-free Fe3O4 nanofluid. The structure of nanofluids was characterized by FTIR. TGA results show that the percent of Fe3O4 nanoparticals is 13.1wt%. TEM image shows that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles have good dispersion and particle size is 15~20 nm.
KW - Agents
KW - Alcohols
KW - Ammonia
KW - Characterization
KW - Design of experiments
KW - Electric conductivity of fluids
KW - Ethers
KW - Fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether
KW - FeO nanoparticles
KW - Fourier transform infrared Spectroscopy
KW - Nanofluids, nanoparticles
KW - Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
KW - Polyethylene glycols
KW - Quaternary ammonium salt
KW - Salts
KW - Surface active
KW - Surface tension
KW - Thermogravimetric analysis
KW - Transmission electron microscopy
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84923454616
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:84923454616
SN - 1000-2758
VL - 33
SP - 81
EP - 87
JO - Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University
JF - Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University
IS - 1
ER -