TY - JOUR
T1 - Fast Multiview Co-Clustering in Unified Subspace
AU - Guo, Shengzhao
AU - Ma, Zhenyu
AU - Wang, Jingyu
AU - Nie, Feiping
AU - Li, Xuelong
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 1991-2012 IEEE.
PY - 2026
Y1 - 2026
N2 - Co-clustering has become a research hotspot, which focuses on analyzing block structure and decouple the duality between samples and features, thereby providing a concise approach toward graph-free clustering. Despite this, the label extraction still relies on post-processing, with synergy between independent processes out of evaluation. In addition, while extending it to multiview learning, the redundancy (in high-dimensional feature) and heterogeneity (under different views) of features can lead to difficulty in mining distinct and consensus block structure. In view of these, a novel multiview co-clustering method named Fast Multiview Co-Clustering in Unified Subspace (FOCUS) is put forward, which achieves discrete label decoupling within the same latent space directly. Given that featuring embedding is completed in an unsupervised manner, the principle of information loss minimization is considered to ensure the sparsity and validity of common representations. On this basis, dynamic decoupling is introduced to extract labels for both samples and features, where discrete constraint enables integrated clustering without any post-processing. Besides, extreme feature loss can mislead optimization, so that least-absolute criteria are adopted in function design, while the coupling matrix is further relaxed to be unconstrained for flexible approximation in an enhanced version. In this way, the view weights can be self-updated according to the re-weighted strategy, and the comparison results with eleven state-of-the-art methods on six real-world data sets verify the superiority of our method.
AB - Co-clustering has become a research hotspot, which focuses on analyzing block structure and decouple the duality between samples and features, thereby providing a concise approach toward graph-free clustering. Despite this, the label extraction still relies on post-processing, with synergy between independent processes out of evaluation. In addition, while extending it to multiview learning, the redundancy (in high-dimensional feature) and heterogeneity (under different views) of features can lead to difficulty in mining distinct and consensus block structure. In view of these, a novel multiview co-clustering method named Fast Multiview Co-Clustering in Unified Subspace (FOCUS) is put forward, which achieves discrete label decoupling within the same latent space directly. Given that featuring embedding is completed in an unsupervised manner, the principle of information loss minimization is considered to ensure the sparsity and validity of common representations. On this basis, dynamic decoupling is introduced to extract labels for both samples and features, where discrete constraint enables integrated clustering without any post-processing. Besides, extreme feature loss can mislead optimization, so that least-absolute criteria are adopted in function design, while the coupling matrix is further relaxed to be unconstrained for flexible approximation in an enhanced version. In this way, the view weights can be self-updated according to the re-weighted strategy, and the comparison results with eleven state-of-the-art methods on six real-world data sets verify the superiority of our method.
KW - Co-clustering
KW - multiview learning
KW - one-step label extraction
KW - re-weighted strategy
KW - unified embedding
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105017283163
U2 - 10.1109/TCSVT.2025.3613381
DO - 10.1109/TCSVT.2025.3613381
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:105017283163
SN - 1051-8215
VL - 36
SP - 2801
EP - 2813
JO - IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
JF - IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
IS - 3
ER -