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An intercross population study reveals genes associated with body size and plumage color in ducks

  • Zhengkui Zhou
  • , Ming Li
  • , Hong Cheng
  • , Wenlei Fan
  • , Zhengrong Yuan
  • , Qiang Gao
  • , Yaxi Xu
  • , Zhanbao Guo
  • , Yunsheng Zhang
  • , Jian Hu
  • , Hehe Liu
  • , Dapeng Liu
  • , Weihuang Chen
  • , Zhuqing Zheng
  • , Yong Jiang
  • , Zhiguo Wen
  • , Yongming Liu
  • , Hua Chen
  • , Ming Xie
  • , Qi Zhang
  • Wei Huang, Wen Wang, Shuisheng Hou, Yu Jiang
  • Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
  • Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University
  • Beijing Forestry University
  • CAS - Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology
  • CAS - Beijing Institute of Genomics

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

236 引用 (Scopus)

摘要

Comparative population genomics offers an opportunity to discover the signatures of artificial selection during animal domestication, however, their function cannot be directly revealed. We discover the selection signatures using genome-wide comparisons among 40 mallards, 36 indigenous-breed ducks, and 30 Pekin ducks. Then, the phenotypes are fine-mapped based on resequencing of 1026 ducks from an F2 segregating population generated by wild × domestic crosses. Interestingly, the two key economic traits of Pekin duck are associated with two selective sweeps with fixed mutations. A novel intronic insertion most possibly leads to a splicing change in MITF accounted for white duck down feathers. And a putative long-distance regulatory mutation causes continuous expression of the IGF2BP1 gene after birth which increases body size by 15% and feed efficiency by 6%. This study provides new insights into genotype-phenotype associations in animal research and constitutes a promising resource on economically important genes in fowl.

源语言英语
文章编号2648
期刊Nature Communications
9
1
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 1 12月 2018

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